A special class of materials known as âWeyl semimetalsâ have unusual physical properties. In these materials, researchers can separate electrons by their âhandedness.â Thatâs whether the electronsâ magnetic moment is in the same direction as the electronsâ movement or the opposite direction.
This results in a host of unique phenomena that researchers can use to turn infrared light into electricity and develop very fast electronic circuits.
Two-dimensional (2D) materials could offer new building blocks for future technologies — but only if scientists can control growth and properties. Strain, caused by âstretchingâ or âbunchingâ the atomic structure as a crystal grows, is one way to control these properties.
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